CASCADE evidence synthesis and research for JNCC's Areas of Research Interest

Project Aims

This project will focus on further developing the six agreed JNCC Areas of Research Interest (ARI):

1. Integrating novel monitoring technologies for biodiversity and ecosystem health.
2. Improving predictive and foresight modelling of land/sea use and environmental change.
3. Optimising the sustainability and resilience of different marine food systems.
4. Evaluating the impacts of agricultural policies and management regimes.
5. Identifying evidence needs for funding nature conservation and recovery through market-based approaches.
6. Strengthening knowledge on the outcomes of conservation and recovery actions.

The project will ensure that for each ARI:

• Priority research questions and methodologies are identified;
• The readiness of novel technologies and data approaches are assessed;
• Interdisciplinary and cross-sector capability needs are clarified;
• Policy-relevant evidence gaps and uncertainties are identified; and
• Coordinated research networks capable of rapid future delivery are established.

3. Project Background

JNCC, Defra, and wider government require robust, forward-looking evidence to support work towards biodiversity commitments, environmental targets, food security objectives, and international obligations.

Delays in establishing coherent evidence baselines and research priorities risk duplication of effort, inefficient allocation of future Research & Development (R&D) funding, reduced policy effectiveness, and missed opportunities to integrate emerging technologies and approaches.

The six ARIs all relate to complex challenges requiring interdisciplinary approaches that integrate ecological, socio-economic, technological, governance and policy expertise. With existing evidence bases varying significantly in maturity, methodological consistency, and accessibility to decision-makers.

The project will support effective future R&D investment and decision-making, and demonstrate a model for rapid, coordinated, cross-institutional research to provide policy-relevant evidence foundations to support the design of targeted research on strategic biodiversity and environmental challenges.

4. Project Objectives

To meet the overall aims of this project (Section 2), the objectives are:

1. To develop six evidence synthesis reports aligned to JNCC's ARIs.

• Each evidence synthesis report will include:

o Collation of an evidence database;

o Evidence synthesis and gaps identification;

o Identification of solutions and emerging issues;

o Incorporation of technical expertise across the CASCADE consortium and JNCC through workshops and review opportunities.

2. To develop six summary policy briefings and presentations, associated to the finalised ARI evidence synthesis reports.
3. To develop a cross-cutting recommendations report.

• The report will include:

o Recommendations for future targeted research investment;

o Incorporation of technical expertise across the CASCADE consortium and JNCC through workshops and review opportunities.

5. Project Objectives: Detailed Tasks

The project is to be delivered across two financial years due to funding allocation timelines.

The proposed split of work allows progress on Objectives 1 and 2 before the end of the 2026/2027 financial year, with completion of these objectives and Objective 3 in 2027/2028 financial year.

The proposed objectives will be delivered by end of March 2027 (FY 26/27):

• Objective 1- partial delivery

o Evidence synthesis 1 & 2 will be fully delivered.

o Evidence synthesis 3 & 4 will be delivered to draft full report stage.

o Evidence synthesis 5 & 6 will be delivered to evidence database collation stage.

• Objective 2- partial delivery

o Policy summaries and presentations for evidence synthesis 1 & 2 will be fully delivered.

The proposed objectives will be delivered by end of September 2027 (FY 27/28):

• Objective 1- partial delivery to complete

o Evidence synthesis 3 & 4 will be fully delivered by finalising full report.

o Evidence synthesis 5 & 6 will be fully delivered by completing the evidence synthesis, solutions and emerging issues review, incorporation of technical expertise and providing a full report.

• Objective 2- partial delivery to complete

o Policy summaries and presentations for evidence synthesis 3,4, 5 and 6 will be fully delivered.

• Objective 3- full delivery

o Cross-cutting recommendations report completed.

6. Potential Follow-On Work

Bidders should be aware that there is the potential for the successful bidder to be requested by JNCC to undertake additional work on this contract into the financial year 2027/2028 as follows:

• Further research on specific aspects of the ARI(s) to answer key questions or evidence gaps.

Please note however that the potential for additional work to be undertaken is subject to a continuing need, availability of funds and satisfactory contractor performance. For the avoidance of doubt, no guarantee can be given that you will be asked to undertake the potential additional work outlined within this Annex A document. Bidders are not asked to provide detailed project plans for these follow-on aspects at this stage.

7. Outputs

Any products or outputs submitted to JNCC [for publication] should adhere to JNCC's house-style and should be produced in an accessible format (see product specification for more information).

8. Product Specification

JNCC is committed to making its publicly available resources and documents accessible, in accordance with the Public Sector Bodies (Websites and Mobile Applications) (No. 2) Accessibility Regulations 2018.

Making material accessible means making sure it can be used by as many people as possible. This includes those with:

 impaired vision;

 motor difficulties;

 cognitive impairments or learning disabilities;

 deafness or impaired hearing.

The outputs and material that JNCC publishes should be compliant with the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines version 2.1 AA standard.

To meet this standard, all reports and other documentation which are to be made publicly available must adhere to JNCC's house-style and be produced using a JNCC template, unless otherwise stated. All reports (draft and final) should be provided electronically via email both as a Microsoft Word document and an Adobe PDF.

For any other outputs or products which are to be made publicly available through JNCC, evidence regarding how the accessibility standard will be reached should be included.

(Note for author if research project/contract: see EQA Policy Appendix 4 (Communicating Evidence Quality). Ensure that data management and storage requirements are stipulated taking into account relevant policy for data access. See jncc.gov.uk/about-jncc/corporate… ↗

9. Dissemination

The products/outputs produced under this contract will be a JNCC product and shall not be published or disseminated without the written permission of JNCC. Outputs may at some point be published on the JNCC website and all material supplied as part of this contract shall remain copyright of JNCC. The findings from this contract will also be made available to staff within JNCC and Defra.